Commutative algebra, first known as ideal theory, is the branch of algebra that studies commutative rings, their ideals, and modules over such rings. Both algebraic geometry and algebraic number theory build on commutative algebra. Prominent examples of commutative rings include polynomial rings; rings of algebraic integers, including the ordinary integers ![](\"https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/449494a083e0a1fda2b61c62b2f09b6bee4633dc\")
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{"fact":"A cat called Dusty has the known record for the most kittens. She had more than 420 kittens in her lifetime.","length":108}
{"fact":"If a cat is frightened, the hair stands up fairly evenly all over the body; when the cat is threatened or is ready to attack, the hair stands up only in a narrow band along the spine and tail.","length":192}
{"fact":"The largest breed of cat is the Ragdoll with males weighing in at 1 5 to 20 lbs. The heaviest domestic cat on record was a neutered male tabby named Himmy from Queensland, Australia who weighed 46 lbs. 1 5 oz.","length":209}
{"fact":"The Maine Coon is 4 to 5 times larger than the Singapura, the smallest breed of cat.","length":84}
{"fact":"The chlorine in fresh tap water irritates sensitive parts of the cat's nose. Let tap water sit for 24 hours before giving it to a cat.","length":134}
{"slip": { "id": 95, "advice": "Good advice is something a man gives when he is too old to set a bad example."}}
{"type":"standard","title":"Thiruvaduthurai","displaytitle":"Thiruvaduthurai","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q7785464","titles":{"canonical":"Thiruvaduthurai","normalized":"Thiruvaduthurai","display":"Thiruvaduthurai"},"pageid":7773340,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Thiruvavaduthurai4.JPG/330px-Thiruvavaduthurai4.JPG","width":320,"height":427},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Thiruvavaduthurai4.JPG","width":1536,"height":2048},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1265784904","tid":"0a1c9a59-c540-11ef-941d-6bf318d70f8f","timestamp":"2024-12-28T17:20:31Z","description":"Village in Tamil Nadu, India","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":11.0404,"lon":79.5182},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiruvaduthurai","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiruvaduthurai?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiruvaduthurai?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Thiruvaduthurai"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiruvaduthurai","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Thiruvaduthurai","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiruvaduthurai?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Thiruvaduthurai"}},"extract":"Thiruvavaduthurai is a village in Mayiladuthurai district, east-central Tamil Nadu, South India, where the Masilamaniswara Temple is located. Thiruvaduthurai Adheenam, one of the prominent Saiva Aadheenams (monasteries) in South India, is located adjacent to the temple complex.","extract_html":"
Thiruvavaduthurai is a village in Mayiladuthurai district, east-central Tamil Nadu, South India, where the Masilamaniswara Temple is located. Thiruvaduthurai Adheenam, one of the prominent Saiva Aadheenams (monasteries) in South India, is located adjacent to the temple complex.
"}